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Badr Al Samaa Royal Hospital · Al Ghubrah, Muscat
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Health Library

Understand your health, in plain words.

Plain-language guides on the conditions Dr. James sees most, each one written and reviewed by him.

Dr. James reviewing a patient's lab report

Diabetes and prediabetes

Diabetes and metabolism

Diabetes & Prediabetes: Early Warning Signs You Shouldn’t Ignore

There is a common assumption about diabetes: if something is wrong with your blood sugar, you will probably feel it. That is not always the case. A person can have prediabetes and feel completely normal.

Reviewed 1 Oct 2026 · 15 min readRead the guide

High blood pressure

Heart and blood pressure

Understanding High Blood Pressure: Causes, Risks & Management

You can have high blood pressure and feel perfectly well. That is one of the reasons hypertension is so often discovered during an unrelated appointment,

Reviewed 3 Oct 2026 · 17 min readRead the guide

Thyroid disorders

Diabetes and metabolism

Thyroid Disorders Explained: Hypothyroidism vs. Hyperthyroidism

Feeling unusually tired? Gaining or losing weight without making major changes to your diet? Perhaps your heart has started racing, you are more sensitive to heat or cold, or you simply don't feel like yourself.

Reviewed 5 Oct 2026 · 12 min readRead the guide

Kidney health

Kidney, liver and gut

Kidney Health 101: Warning Signs You Shouldn’t Overlook

Kidney disease does not always announce itself with obvious symptoms. In many people, kidney function can decline for some time before they notice that anything is wrong.

Reviewed 8 Oct 2026 · 13 min readRead the guide

Fatty liver disease

Kidney, liver and gut

Fatty Liver Disease: Causes, Symptoms & How to Reverse It

Fatty liver disease means that excess fat has built up inside the liver. Many people have no obvious symptoms when it first develops, which is why it is often discovered during a routine blood test or an abdominal ultrasound.

Reviewed 10 Oct 2026 · 17 min readRead the guide

GLP-1 for diabetes and weight loss

Diabetes and metabolism

GLP-1 for Diabetes & Weight Loss: Results, Cost & Side Effects

GLP-1 medicines have become an important part of treatment for many people with type 2 diabetes and obesity. They can lower blood glucose, reduce appetite and help some patients achieve substantial weight loss.

Reviewed 12 Oct 2026 · 16 min readRead the guide

Sleep disorders

Lungs, sleep and infections

Common Sleep Disorders: Symptoms, Causes & Health Effects

Insomnia, sleep apnea or something else? How common sleep disorders differ, what they do to your blood pressure and blood sugar, and when to see a doctor in Muscat.

Reviewed 15 Oct 2026 · 18 min readRead the guide

Asthma and breathing

Lungs, sleep and infections

Asthma Symptoms and Triggers: Causes, Diagnosis & Relief

Wheezing, a night-time cough or a tight chest? Learn the common asthma symptoms and triggers, how asthma is diagnosed and treated, and when to get urgent help.

Reviewed 17 Oct 2026 · 18 min readRead the guide

Obesity and weight management

Diabetes and metabolism

Obesity and Weight Management: Causes, Treatment & Healthy Weight Loss

Why can weight loss be so difficult? Learn how obesity affects health, what can influence weight, and how lifestyle and medical treatment can support long-term weight management.

Reviewed 19 Oct 2026 · 15 min readRead the guide

Abdominal pain and gastritis

Kidney, liver and gut

Abdominal Pain Causes & Gastritis: Symptoms and Treatment

Learn the common abdominal pain causes by location, how gastritis feels and is treated, and which warning signs need urgent care. Guidance for patients in Muscat, Oman.

Reviewed 22 Oct 2026 · 16 min readRead the guide

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